How to Use a Catheter: Self Catheterization Tips

Starting self-catheterization can feel overwhelming, but you're not alone. Many people feel nervous or embarrassed at first, which is completely normal. However, learning how to self-cath correctly can help you manage your condition and regain independence. Thousands of people use intermittent catheters daily for conditions like neurogenic bladder, spinal cord injuries, or post-surgical recovery.

This guide is here to walk you through the self-catheterization process, whether you're a pediatric, male, or female patient. Our catheter specialists at Patient Care Medical are also available to help you find the best supplies for your needs.

How to Use a Catheter: Self-Catheterization Tips for Beginners

Here are a few tips to help you as a beginner with self-catheterization.

1. Relax During Catheterization

Feeling tense can make inserting a catheter more difficult. If you encounter resistance, don’t force it. Instead, take a deep breath, relax your muscles, and try again. Staying calm can make the process smoother and more comfortable.

2. Use Adequate Lubrication or Try an Advanced Catheter Option

Using adequate lubrication is also key to preventing discomfort. Many people prefer single-use lubricant packets, but tubes are also an option. If you’re looking for even more comfort, closed system and hydrophilic catheters come pre-lubricated to reduce friction and irritation.

Our specialists can check your insurance coverage to see which catheter options are available to you. We also handle the necessary documentation from your healthcare provider to make the process as seamless as possible.

3. Consider a Coudé Tip Catheter If You Can’t Insert a Straight Catheter

Standard straight-tip catheters can sometimes be difficult to insert, particularly for men with an enlarged prostate or urethral strictures. A coudé (curved) tip catheter may be a better option in these cases. These catheters are designed to bypass obstructions for a smoother, more comfortable insertion. Since they’re commonly used by men, they are often available in male sizes.

Always consult your doctor to determine the best catheter type for your individual needs.

4. Always Use a Sterile Catheter

Reusing catheters can expose you to harmful bacteria and increase the risk of infection. Even with thorough cleaning, home sterilization methods can't eliminate all pathogenic viruses, bacteria, and microorganisms. Single-use, sterile catheters are the safest option for preventing infections and maintaining overall health.

Since cleaning and reusing catheters is time-consuming and risky, we recommend using catheters designed for one-time use. Talk to your doctor or a catheter specialist to find the safest and most convenient option for you.

Warning Signs to Watch For

Self-catheterization should not be painful or difficult. If you experience any of the following issues, consult your doctor:

• Frequent urination outside of your catheterization schedule
• Inability to urinate for 6-8 hours while following your cath schedule
• Pain during insertion or removal
• Blood in urine
• Symptoms of a urinary tract infection (UTI)

Recognizing these warning signs early can help prevent complications and ensure a safe, comfortable experience.

Find the Right Catheter for Your Needs With Patient Care Medical

To many catheter suppliers, you’re just a number, but at Patient Care Medical, you’re an individual with unique needs. And we care about you and your health! That's why our friendly specialists will take time to listen to you, answer your questions, help you learn how to use a catheter, and guide you through finding the right catheter for your lifestyle and comfort.

We offer free samples so you can find the right fit before committing to a specific type. Your comfort and satisfaction are our top priorities. Get started by using the form below to request free catheter samples!